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Macleans
University Rankings 1997: Methodology (Nov97 Updates)
The Maclean's ranking compares universities with similar structures and mandates.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on November 24, 1997
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Macleans
University Rankings 1997: Winners (Nov97 Updates)
University Rankings 1997: Winners (Nov97 Updates)Medical/DoctoralMedical/DoctoralComprehensivePrimarily UndergraduateUniversity of TorontoIn a darkened room on a busy corner of the University of Toronto sits a million-dollar piece of magic. In the lingo of those in the department of materials science and metallurgy, it is known as a high resolution scanning electron microscope. But that prosaic name does not begin to render due homage to the awesome power of the device, which permits mere mortals to peer at...
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Macleans
University Rankings 1998
This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on November 23, 1998
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Macleans
University Rankings Winners
She hails from the great Outback, but nothing quite prepared Australian Karen George for the sheer magnitude of the UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on November 15, 1999
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Macleans
Unsafe at any speed?
As Lac-Mégantic searches for a way forward, more troubling questions emerge about moving oil by railThis article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on July 29, 2013
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Editorial
Unsinkable Obsession: the RMS Titanic
The following article is an editorial written by The Canadian Encyclopedia staff. Editorials are not usually updated.
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Article
Unusual Animals in Canada
Canada’s wildlife is incredibly diverse, thanks to its vast mix of forests, tundra, mountains and coastlines. The country is known for iconic species like the beaver, moose, beluga whale, arctic fox and lynx, but some of its lesser-known residents are just as fascinating. Here are eight unusual animals that roam or wriggle through Canada’s wild landscapes.
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Article
Upper Canada
Upper Canada was the predecessor of modern-day Ontario. It was created in 1791 by the division of the old Province of Quebec into Lower Canada in the east and Upper Canada in the west. Upper Canada was a wilderness society settled largely by Loyalists and land-hungry farmers moving north from the United States. Upper Canada endured the War of 1812 with America, William Lyon Mackenzie’s Rebellion of 1837, the colonial rule of the Family Compact and half a century of economic and political growing pains. With the Act of Union in 1841, it was renamed Canada West and merged with Lower Canada (Canada East) into the Province of Canada.
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Article
Upper Canada Land Surrenders
The Upper Canada Land Surrenders (sometimes known as the Upper Canada Treaties) is a title given to a series of agreements made between Indigenous peoples and the Crown. These agreements were made during the late 18th century and into the 19th century before Confederation and the creation of the province of Ontario. The agreements surrendered Indigenous lands to the colonial government for a variety of purposes, including settlement and development. The Upper Canada Land Surrenders cover much of what is now southwestern Ontario. (See also Treaties with Indigenous Peoples in Canada.)
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Macleans
Upstart Porter Takes on Air Canada, WestJet
What to do when you've got a raccoon problem? The question is a familiar one for residents of Canada's biggest city, where the varmints infest attics and gardens with abandon. But it's also top of mind at AIR CANADA and WestJet these days.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on June 4, 2007
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Article
Uranium
Uranium oxide was first identified in 1789 by M.H. Klaproth in the MINERAL pitchblende, but its distinctive property of radioactivity was discovered much later (1896) by Henri Becquerel.
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Article
Urban and Regional Planning
In broadest terms, urban and regional planning is the process by which communities attempt to control and/or design change and development in their physical environments.
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Article
Urban Citizen Movements
Urban Citizen Movements are community groups that are often organized around concerns about land use and the way planning decisions are made in local government. These concerns can be summed up respectively by the familiar slogans "Protect our neighbourhood" and "Open up city hall.
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Article
Urban Design
Urban design can be applied to the whole city (as in Kitimat), to well-defined units of the city (as in Don Mills in Toronto) and to individual streets and clusters of buildings. The earliest extant examples of urban design in Canada are designs for the whole city. Quebec City is a compact, fortified city whose design pays respect to church and state and acknowledges its existence to the St. Lawrence River. Old Montreal, despite demolition and building, preserves the form of the 18th-century street pattern, crowned by Place d'Armes on the height of land at its centre. Halifax derives its visual character from a generous orthogonal grid of streets laid out by British military engineers.
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Article
Urban Effect on Climate
The urban effect on climate is one of the best examples of unintentional human modification of the atmosphere (see Climatology). The construction of every building, road, and parking lot creates a new local microclimate. Taken together with air pollution from human activities, these changes constitute the local effect of a settlement upon its climate. In Canada, such effects have been observed in villages with as few as 1,000 inhabitants, in metropolitan areas, and across all climatic regions.
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