Browse "Geographical Features"

Displaying 61-75 of 385 results
  • Article

    Cave

    A roofed rock cavity of natural origin, accessible from the surface and large enough for human entry. Caves occur in all kinds of rocks and in every geographical region. The scientific study of caves is called speleology; spelunking is the exploration of caves as a hobby.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/0ad6e160-c61e-4c22-b4ad-5db332fb3e11.jpg Cave
  • Article

    Cedar Dunes Provincial Park

    Tucked into the westernmost corner of Prince Edward Island, Cedar Dunes Provincial Park (established 1962, 37 ha) has been developed around an historic lighthouse. Known as West Point, the site is the result of centuries of accretion of sand from a north to south coastal current.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Cedar Dunes Provincial Park
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    Cedar Lake

    Cedar Lake, 1353 km2, 62.5 km long, elev 253 m, is located in west-central Manitoba, north of Lake WINNIPEGOSIS. The lake draws most of its waters from the huge SASKATCHEWAN RIVER drainage basin. Construction of an earthfill dam and 25.6 km of dikes in 1961-64 caused lake levels to rise 3.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Cedar Lake
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    Chaleur Bay

    Chaleur Bay, which lies between the Gaspé Peninsula, Québec, and northern New Brunswick, is the largest bay in the Gulf of St Lawrence. At its entrance lies Miscou Island.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Chaleur Bay
  • Article

    Cheltenham Badlands

    The Cheltenham Badlands are a rock formation in Southern Ontario made of red-coloured ridges and gullies. They are located in the Town of Caledon within the Regional Municipality of Peel, Ontario, within a 36.6-hectare property of the same name owned by the Ontario Heritage Trust. The badlands are an exposed section of the Queenston Shale, a vast swath of shale rock that crosses Southern Ontario. Exposed through erosion caused by early farming practices, the badlands are a curious case of a natural wonder created through human activity.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/Caledon/CaledonBadlands.jpg Cheltenham Badlands
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    Chesterfield Inlet

    Chesterfield Inlet is a narrow, fiordlike arm of the northwest coast of Hudson Bay that stretches 160 km inland to the Thelon River.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Chesterfield Inlet
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    Chignecto Bay

    Chignecto Bay, northeastern arm of the Bay of Fundy. The name comes from the Indigenous word sigunikt, usually said to mean "foot cloth," perhaps from a Mi'kmaq legend. The area around present-day Sackville, NB, was first settled by Acadians in 1671 and by Yorkshire Methodists about 100 years later.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Chignecto Bay
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    Chilkoot Pass

    Chilkoot Pass, elevation 1,067 m, is situated on the British Columbia-Alaska border.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/f8badbbb-95b8-44cf-a053-5589845ee1ef.jpg Chilkoot Pass
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    Chilkoot Trail

    Today the trail has been somewhat improved and restored by US and Canadian park officials and offers designated campsites and other amenities. However, for the some 2000 people yearly who seek its adventure, it still represents a challenging 4-5 day hike.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/f8badbbb-95b8-44cf-a053-5589845ee1ef.jpg Chilkoot Trail
  • Article

    Chute Montmorency

    Chute Montmorency, located 13 km east of Québec City at the mouth of Rivière Montmorency where it empties into the St Lawrence River, is the highest waterfall in the province of Québec and the eighth-highest in Canada.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/03429e37-1294-429a-8066-983ea6195911.jpg Chute Montmorency
  • Article

    Clayoquot Sound

    Clayoquot Sound is a dramatically varied inlet of the Pacific Ocean nearly 100 km wide on the west coast of Vancouver Island (estimated area, water 784.25 km2; land including freshwater 2715.75 km2 ). Clayoquot ("clah quat") Sound takes in the highly scenic islands and mainland drainages from Quisitis Point northwest to Escalante Point. Population is concentrated at Tofino, a fishing, tourism and wilderness recreation centre at the terminus of Highway 4. Most Indigenous communities are accessible only by air or water.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/90cececc-c640-4ea8-bfdc-87f67c45f230.jpg Clayoquot Sound
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    Clearwater River

    Clearwater River, 280 km long, rises in Patterson, Forest and Lloyd lakes in northwest Saskatchewan, flows southeast to Careen Lake and abruptly turns west to join the ATHABASCA RIVER at Fort McMurray, Alberta.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Clearwater River
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    Coast Mountains

    The Coast Mountains are a continuous mountain chain extending from the Fraser Lowlands near Vancouver, 1,600 km north into the Yukon.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Coast Mountains
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    Coastal Waters

    Canada has the longest coastlines of any country in the world (60,180 km excluding islands, 202,080 including all measurable islands). Canadian coastal waters support valuable biological resources (e.g., fish, crustaceans, molluscs, marine mammals and seaweeds) and are important for transportation, recreation and the mineral and hydrocarbon resources in the seafloor beneath them.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/scenicplaces/Keji-seaside-lia.jpg Coastal Waters
  • Article

    Coats Island

    Coats Island, Nunavut, 5,498 km2, is one of several islands that guard the northern entrance to Hudson Bay. Known originally as Cary Swan Nest, a name still applied to its southeast point, it received its modern name from William Coats, a sea captain who made many voyages into the bay for the Hudson's Bay Company between 1727 and 1751.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/media/media/853eb7cd-5eb0-46fe-b229-8f9b8b0136b4.jpg Coats Island